Miscellaneous Recipes
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Onion Cranberry Relish
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
2 small yellow onions, about 3/4 pound, finely diced
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup light brown sugar
1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
1 cup apple juice
1/4 cup raisins
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
1 cinnamon stick
6 ounces fresh cranberries (half of a 12−ounce package)
Oil a skillet with a thin coating of oil. Heat over medium−high heat
for 2 minutes. Add the onions and stir for 4−5 minutes until they begin
to soften. Add the salt, sugar, balsamic vinegar, apple juice, raisins,
ginger, cloves and cinnamon. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, cover and
simmer for 15 minutes. Rinse the cranberries under cold water; remove
any soft or mushy berries. Add the cranberries to the onion mixture,
cover and simmer for 5 minutes or until the cranberries have popped.
Transfer to a bowl. Cover and chill until ready to serve. Remove the
cinnamon stick before serving.
ABBREVIATIONS
tsp. ....................... Teaspoon
tsps. ................... Teaspoons
tbsp. .................. Tablespoon
tbsps. .............. Tablespoons
oz. .............................Ounce
ozs. ......................... Ounces
qt. .............................. Quart
pt. ................................. Pint
gal. ........................... Gallon
lb. .............................. Pound
lbs. ...........................pounds
bu. ............................ Bushel
EQUIVALENTS
3 tsps. ....................... 1 tbsp.
4 tsps. ...................... 1/4 cup
5 tbsps. ..................... 1 cup
8 tbsps. ....................1/2 cup
10 tbsps. ................... 1 cup
12 tbsps. ..................3/4 cup
16 tbsps. .................... 1 cup
½ cup .......................... 1 gill
2 cups .......................... 1 pt.
4 cups .......................... 1 qt.
4 qts. ........................... 1 gal.
8 qts. ......................... 1 peck
16 ozs. .......................... 1 lb.
32 ozs. ......................... 1 qt.
8 ozs. liquid ................ 1 cup
1 oz. liquid ............... 2 tbsps.
(For liquid and dry measurements use standard measuring
spoons and cups. All measurements are level.)
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
Baking powder ................................................ 1 cup = 5-1/2 ozs.
Cheese, American ...................................... 1 lb. = 2 cups cubed
Cocoa ......................................................... 1 lb. = 4 cups ground
Coffee ......................................................... 1 lb. = 5 cups ground
Corn meal ............................................................... 1 lb. = 3 cups
Cornstarch .............................................................. 1 lb. = 3 cups
Cracker crumbs ................................... 23 soda crackers = 1 cup
........................................................15 graham crackers = 1 cup
Eggs ........................................................ 1 egg = 4 tbsps. Liquid
.................................................................... 4 to 5 whole = 1 cup
................................................................... 7 to 9 whites = 1 cup
................................................................. 12 to 14 yolks = 1 cup
Flour .................................................... 1 lb. all-purpose = 4 cups
................................................................ 1 lb. cake = 4-1/4 cups
........................................................... 1 lb. Graham = 3-1/2 cups
Lemons, juice ....................................... 1 medium = 2 to 3 tbsps.
................................................................ 5 to 8 medium = 1 cup
Lemons, rind ......................................... 1 lemon = 1 tbsp. Grated
Oranges, juice ...................................... 1 medium = 2 to 3 tbsps.
................................................................ 3 to 4 medium = 1 cup
Oranges, rind ................................................. 1 = 2 tbsps. grated
Gelatin ...................................... 3-1/4 oz. pkg. flavored = 1/2 cup
.................................................. 1/4 oz. pkg. unflavored = 1 tbsp.
Shortening or Butter ............................................... 1 lb. = 2 cups
Sugars ................................................... 1 lb. brown = 2-1/2 cups
....................................................... 1 lb. cube = 96 to 160 cubes
............................................................. 1 lb. granulated = 2 cups
........................................................ 1 lb. powdered = 3-1/2 cups
QUANTITIES TO SERVE 100 PEOPLE
Coffee ................................................................................. 3 lbs.
Loaf Sugar .......................................................................... 3 lbs.
Cream ................................................................................ 3 qts.
Whipping Cream ................................................................. 4 pts.
Milk ................................................................................... 6 gals.
Fruit Cocktail ................................................................. 2 ½ gals.
Fruit Juice ................................................. 4 no. 10 cans (26 lbs.)
Tomato Juice ............................................ 4 no. 10 cans (26 lbs.)
Soup ................................................................................. 5 gals.
Oysters ............................................................................. 18 qts.
Weaners ........................................................................... 25 lbs.
Meat Loaf ......................................................................... 24 lbs.
Ham.................................................................................. 40 lbs.
Beef .................................................................................. 40 lbs.
Roast Pork ........................................................................ 40 lbs.
Hamburgers ................................................................. 30-36 lbs.
Chicken for Chicken Pie .................................................... 40 lbs.
Potatoes ........................................................................... 35 lbs.
Scalloped Potatoes ........................................................... 5 gals.
Vegetables ................................................ 4 no. 10 cans (26 lbs.)
Baked Beans .................................................................... 5 gals.
Beets ................................................................................ 30 lbs.
Cauliflower ........................................................................ 18 lbs.
Cabbage for Slaw ............................................................. 20 lbs.
Carrots ............................................................................. 33 lbs.
Bread ........................................................................... 10 loaves
Rolls ......................................................................................200
Butter .................................................................................. 3 lbs.
Potato Salad ..................................................................... 12 qts.
Fruit Salad ........................................................................ 20 qts.
Vegetable Salad ................................................................ 20 qts.
Lettuce.......................................................................... 20 heads
Salad Dressing ................................................................... 3 qts.
Pies ........................................................................................ 18
Cakes ....................................................................................... 8
Ice Cream ......................................................................... 4 gals.
Cheese ............................................................................... 3 lbs.
Olives ........................................................................... 1-3/4 lbs.
Pickles ................................................................................ 2 qts.
Nuts ......................................................................... 2 lbs. Sorted
To serve 50 people, divide by 2
To serve 25 people, divide by 4
TO REMOVE STAINS FROM
WASHABLES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
Presoak or sponge fresh stains immediately with cold water, then
with cold water and glycerine. Rinse with vinegar for a few
seconds if stain remains. These stains may turn brown with age.
If wine stain remains, rub with concentrated detergent; wait 15
min.; rinse. Repeat if necessary. Wash with detergent in hottest
water safe for fabric.
BLOOD
Presoak in cold or warm water at least 30 minutes. If stain
remains, soak in lukewarm ammonia water (3 tablespoons
ammonia per gallon water). Rinse. If stain remains, work in
detergent, and wash, using bleach safe for fabric.
CANDLE WAX
Use a dull knife to scrape off as much wax as possible. Place
fabric between two blotters of facial tissues and press with warm
iron. Remove color stain with nonflammable dry cleaning solvent.
Wash with detergent in the hottest water safe for fabric.
CHEWING GUM
Rub area with ice, then scrape off with dull blade. Sponge with
dry cleaning solvent; allow to air dry. Wash in detergent and
hottest water safe for fabric.
CHOCOLATE AND COCOA
Presoak stain in cold or warm water. Wash in hot water with
detergent. Remove any grease stains with dry cleaning solvent.
If color remains, sponge with hydrogen peroxide, wash again.
COFFEE
Sponge or soak with cold water as soon as possible. Wash,
using detergent and bleach safe for fabric. Remove cream stains
with nonflammable dry cleaning solvent. Wash again.
CRAYON
Scrape with dull blade. Wash in hottest water safe for fabric, with
detergent and 1-2 cups of baking soda.
NOTE: If full load is crayon stained, take to cleaners or coin-op
dry cleaning machines.
DEODORANTS
Sponge area with white vinegar. If stain remains, soak with
denatured alcohol. Wash with detergent in hottest water safe for
fabric.
DYE
If dye transfers from a non-colorfast item during washing,
immediately bleach discolored items. Repeat as necessary
BEFORE drying. On whites use color remover. CAUTION: Do not
use color remover in washer, or around washer and dryer as it
may damage the finish.
EGG
Scrape with dull blade. Presoak in cold or warm water for at least
30 minutes. Remove grease with dry cleaning solvent. Wash in
hottest water safe for fabric, with detergent.
FRUIT AND FRUIT JUICES
Sponge with cold water. Presoak in cold or warm water for at
least 30 minutes. Wash with detergent and bleach safe for fabric.
GRASS
Presoak in cold water for at least 30 minutes. Rinse. Pretreat with
detergent. Wash, using detergent, hot water, and bleach safe for
fabric. On acetate and colored fabrics, use 1 part of alcohol to 2
parts water.
GREASE, OIL, TAR
Method 1: Use powder or chalk absorbent to remove as much
grease as possible. Pretreat with detergent or nonflammable dry
cleaning solvent, or liquid shampoo. Wash in hottest water safe
for fabric, using plenty of detergent.
Method 2: Rub spot with lard and sponge with a nonflammable
dry cleaning solvent. Wash in hottest water and detergent safe for
fabric.
INK - BALL-POINT PEN
Pour denatured alcohol through stain. Rub in petroleum jelly.
Sponge with nonflammable dry cleaning solvent. Soak in detergent
solution. Wash with detergent and bleach safe for fabric.
INK - FOUNTAIN PEN
Run cold water through stain until no more color with come out.
Rub in lemon juice and detergent. Let stand 5 minutes. Wash.
If a yellow stain remains, use a commercial rust remover or oxalic
acid, as for rust stains.
CAUTION: HANDLE POISONOUS RUST REMOVERS CAREFULLY.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. NEVER USE
OXALIC ACID OR ANY RUST REMOVER AROUND WASHER
AND DRYER AS IT CAN DAMAGE THE FINISH. SUCH CHEMICALS
MAY ALSO REMOVE PERMANENT PRESS FABRIC
FINISHES.
LIPSTICK
Loosen stain with a nonflammable dry cleaning solvent. Rub
detergent in until stain outline is gone. Wash in hottest water and
detergent safe for fabric.
MEAT JUICES
Scrape with dull blade. Presoak in cold or warm water for 30
minutes. Wash with detergent and bleach safe for fabric.
MILDEW
Pretreat as soon as possible with detergent. Wash. If any stain
remains, sponge with lemon juice and salt. Dry in sun. Wash,
using hottest water, detergent and bleach safe for fabric.
NOTE: Mildew is very hard to remove; treat promptly.
MILK, CREAM, ICE CREAM
Presoak in cold or warm water for 30 minutes. Wash. Sponge any
grease spots with nonflammable dry cleaning solvent. Wash
again.
NAIL POLISH
Sponge with polish remover or banana oil. Wash. If stain remains,
sponge with denatured alcohol to which a few drops of ammonia
have been added. Wash again. Do not use polish remover on
acetate or triacetate fabrics.
PAINT
-oil base
Sponge stains with turpentine, cleaning fluid or paint remover.
Pretreat and wash in hot water. For old stains, sponge with
banana oil and then with nonflammable dry cleaning solvent.
Wash again.
-water base
Scrape off paint with dull blade. Wash with detergent in water as
hot as is safe for fabric.
PERSPIRATION
Sponge fresh stain with ammonia; old stain with vinegar. Presoak
in cold or warm water. Rinse. Wash in hottest water safe for fabric.
If fabric is yellowed, use bleach. If stain still remains, dampen and
sprinkle with meat tenderizer, or pepsin. Let stand 1 hour. Brush
off and wash. For persistent odor, sponge with colorless mouthwash.
RUST
Soak in lemon juice and salt or oxalic acid solution (3 tablespoons
oxalic acid to 1 pint warm water). A commercial rust
remover may be used.
CAUTION: HANDLE POISONOUS RUST REMOVERS CAREFULLY.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. NEVER USE
OXALIC ACID OR ANY RUST REMOVER AROUND WASHER
OR DRYER AS IT CAN DAMAGE THE FINISH. SUCH CHEMICALS
MAY ALSO REMOVE PERMANENT PRESS FABRIC
FINISHES.
SCORCH
Wash with detergent and bleach safe for fabric. On heavier
scorching, cover stain with cloth dampened with hydrogen
peroxide. Cover this with dry cloth and press with hot iron. Rinse
well.
CAUTION: Severe scorching cannot be removed because of
fabric damage.
SOFT DRINKS
Sponge immediately with cold water and alcohol. Heat and
detergent may set stain.
TEA
Sponge or soak with cold water as soon as possible. Wash using
detergent and bleach safe for fabric.
FIRST AID IN HOUSEHOLD
EMERGENCIES
POISONING: When a poison has been taken internally, start first
aid at once. Call doctor immediately.
Dilute poison with large amounts of liquids - milk or water.
Wash out by inducing vomiting, when not a strong acid, strong
alkali or petroleum.
For acid poisons do not induce vomiting, but neutralize with milk
of magnesia. Then give milk, olive oil or egg white. Keep victim
warm and lying down.
For alkali poisons such as lye or ammonia, do not induce vomiting.
Give lemon juice or vinegar. Then give milk and keep victim warm
and lying down.
If poison is a sleeping drug, induce vomiting and then give strong
black coffee frequently. Victim must be kept awake.
If breathing stops, give artificial respiration.
SHOCK: is brought on by a sudden or severe physical injury or
emotional disturbance. In shock, the balance between the nervous
system and the blood vessels is upset. The results is
faintness, nausea, and a pale and clammy skin. Call ambulance
immediately. If not treated the victim may become unconscious
and eventually lapse into a coma.
Keep victim lying down, preferably with head lower than body.
Don’t give fluids unless delayed in getting to doctor, then give only
water. (Hot tea, coffee, milk or broth may be tried if water is not
tolerated.)
Never give liquid to an unconscious person. Patient must be alert.
Cover victim both under and around body.
Do not permit victim to become abnormally hot.
Reassure victim and avoid letting him see other victims, or his
own injury.
Fainting is most common and last form of shock. Patient will
respond in 30-60 seconds by merely allowing patient to lie head
down if possible on floor.
FRACTURES: Pain, deformity or swelling of injured part usually
means a fracture. If fracture is suspected, don’t move person
unless absolutely necessary, and then only if the suspected area
is splinted. Give small amounts of lukewarm fluids and treat for
shock.
BURNS: Apply or submerge the burned area in cold water. Apply
a protective dry sterile cloth or gauze dry dressing if necessary.
Do not apply grease or an antiseptic ointment or spray. Call
doctor and keep patient warm (not hot) with severe burns.
If burn case must be transported any distance, cover burns with
clean cloth.
Don’t dress extensive facial burns. (It may hinder early plastic
surgery.)
WOUNDS: Minor Cuts - Apply pressure with sterile gauze until
bleeding stops. Use antiseptic recommended by your doctor.
Bandage with sterile gauze. See your doctor. Puncture Wounds -
Cover with sterile gauze and consult doctor immediately. Serious
infection can arise unless properly treated.
ANIMAL BITES: Wash wounds freely with soap and water. Hold
under running tap for several minutes if possible. Apply an
antiseptic approved by your doctor and cover with sterile gauze
compress. Always see your doctor immediately. So that animal
may be held in quarantine, obtain name and address of owner.
HEAT EXHAUSTION: Caused by exposure to heat or sun.
Symptoms: Pale face, moist and clammy skin, weak pulse
subnormal temperature, victim usually conscious.
Treatment: Keep victim lying down, legs elevated, victim wrapped
in blanket. Give salt water to drink (1 tsp. salt to 1 glass water) ½
glass every 15 minutes.
GENERAL DIRECTIONS FOR FIRST AID
1. Effect a prompt rescue.
2. Maintain an open airway.
3. Control severe bleeding by direct pressure over bleeding site.
No tourniquet.
4. Give First Aid for poisoning.
5. Do not move victim unless it is necessary for safety reasons.
6. Protect the victim from unnecessary manipulation and
disturbance.
7. Avoid or overcome chilling by using blankets or covers, if
available.
8. Determine the injuries or cause for sudden illness.
9. Examine the victim methodically but be guided by the kind of
accident or sudden illness and the need of the situation.
10. Carry out the indicated First Aid.
TRY SAYING “GOOD MORNING” AS
THOUGH YOU REALLY MEANT IT
Then (tomorrow, say) try treating some teenager like an adult.
Find someone to praise for doing a good job namely: waitress, bus
driver, newsboy, store clerk, anyone.
Show respect for an older person’s experience (or fortitude).
Be patient with someone who doesn’t understand as quickly as you do.
Write or phone someone having a difficult time. Say you know it’s rough,
but you have faith in them.
Look pleasant.
Do your job a little better. Maybe you’ll get some praise, but certainly
you’ll get more satisfaction.
Help someone namely: a handicapped across a street, a young man or
woman looking for a job (whether you can give it or not, give them hope)
or an older one, discouraged in themselves.
Contribute to some church or charity namely: money if you can, time if
you can’t.
It just could be that this sort of understanding is what this country needs
right now.
Try it tomorrow - all day tomorrow. You might be surprised!
WORTH REMEMBERING
Keep a toothbrush around the kitchen sink - you will find it useful
in cleaning rotary beaters, graters, choppers and similar kitchen
utensils.
Instead of trying to iron rickrack on the right side of the garment,
turn the article. The rickrack can be pressed perfectly.
When your hands are badly stained from gardening, add a
teaspoon of sugar to the soapy lather you wash them in.
Use paper cups as handy containers for your “drippings” in the
refrigerator as they take up little room and can be thrown away
when empty.
Before emptying the bay of your vacuum cleaner, sprinkle water
on the newspaper into which it is emptied, and there will be no
scattering of dust.
To whiten laces, wash them in sour milk.
To remove burned-on starch from your iron, sprinkle salt on a
sheet of waxed paper and slide iron back and forth several times.
Then polish it with silver polish until roughness or stain is removed.
Dip a new broom in hot salt water before using. This will toughen
the bristles and make it last longer.
Dryer Sheet pinned to clothes works as a mosquito repellent.
Try waxing your ashtrays. Ashes won’t cling, odors won’t linger
and they can be wiped clean with a paper towel or disposable
tissue. This saves daily washing.
Plant a few sprigs of dill near your tomato plants to prevent
tomato worms on your plants.
Marigolds will prevent rodents.
Spray garbage sacks with ammonia to prevent dogs from tearing
the bags before picked up.
You can clean darkened aluminum pans easily by boiling in them
two teaspoons of cream of tartar mixed in a quart of water. Ten
minutes will do it.
Fresh lemon juice will take onion scent from hands.
Wash old powder puffs in soapy water, rinse well and dry
thoroughly. Then use them for polishing silverware, copper and
brass.
Soak colored cottons overnight in strong salt water and they will
not fade.
To dry drip-dry garments faster and with fewer wrinkles, hang
garment over the top of a dry cleaner’s plastic bag.
If a cracked dish is boiled for 45 minutes in sweet milk, the crack
with be so welded together that it will hardly be visible and will be
so strong it will stand the same usage as before.
SALAD AND SALAD DRESSINGS
For Appeal To The Appetite
Chill ingredients before mixing - except for molded salads.
Provide tartness in the body of salad or dressing.
Use salad greens other than lettuce sometimes. Have you tried
chicory, escarole, endive, kale, spinach, dandelion greens,
romaine, watercress, and Chinese cabbage?
Sprinkle orange, lemon, lime, or pineapple juice on fruits that
may turn dark - apples, peaches, and bananas, for instance.
For tossed green salads, tear greens in fairly large pieces or cut
with scissors. Larger pieces give more body to the salad.
Prevent wilting and sogginess by drying the greens used in
salads, draining canned foods well before adding to salad, using
just enough salad dressing to moisten. For raw vegetable salads,
add dressing at the last minute.
Fruit Combinations
1. Sliced pineapple, apricot halves, sweet red cherries.
2. Watermelon balls, peach slices, orange slices.
3. Grapefruit sections, banana slices, berries or cherries.
4. Grapefruit sections, pared apple slices.
5. Peach slices, pear slices, halves of red plums.
6. Pineapple wedges, banana slices, strawberries.
7. Cooked dried fruit, white cherries, red raspberries.
Fruit and Vegetable Combinations
1. Shredded raw carrots, diced apples, raisins.
2. Sliced or ground cranberries, diced celery and apples,
orange sections.
3. Thin cucumber slices, pineapple cubes.
4. Avocado and grapefruit sections, tomato slices.
5. Shredded cabbage, orange sections, crushed pineapple.
Vegetable Combinations
1. Grated carrots, diced celery, cucumber slices.
2. Spinach, endive, or lettuce, with tomato wedges.
3. Sliced raw cauliflower florets, chopped green pepper, celery,
pimento.
4. Shredded cabbage, cucumber cubes, slivers of celery.
5. Cubed cooked beets, thinly sliced celery, sweet onions.
6. Cooked whole-kernel corn and shredded snap beans, sweet
pickles, onion rings.
TIPS TO THE CARVER
Convention doesn’t forbid your standing up to carve, so, if it’s
easier, stand up.
The bones get in your way if you don’t know where to expect
them; a little investigation tells you just where they are.
Carving is unduly complicated by a dull knife.
And remember the first rule of carving...
“Cut across the grain”
If you cut with the grain, long meat fibers give a stringy texture to
the slice. Steaks are the exception.
TIPS TO THE HOSTESS
A large roast can be carved more easily after it stands for about
thirty minutes.
When garnishing, don’t be overgenerous; leave space for the
work to be done.
Servings cool quickly so plates and platter must be heated.
An inexperienced carver will appreciate a hostess who keeps the
guests’ attention diverted from the carving.
HOW TO CARVE TURKEY
1. Remove leg; Hold drumstick firmly, pulling gently away from
body. Cut skin between leg and body. Press leg downward
and cut from body. Separate drumstick, thigh; slice meat from
each piece.
2. Cut into white meat parallel to wing, making a cut deep into
the breast to the body frame, as close to the wing as possible.
3. Slice white meat. Beginning at front starting half way up
breast, cut thin slices of white meat down to the cut. Continue
until enough meat has been carved for first servings. Carve
more as needed.
KITCHEN IDEAS
To preserve leftover egg yolks for future use, place them into a
small bowl and add two tablespoons of salad oil. Then put into
refrigerator. The egg yolks will remain soft and fresh, and egg
yolks kept in this way can be used in many ways.
You may determine the age of an egg by placing it in the bottom
of a bowl of cold water. If it lays on its side, it is strictly fresh. If it
stands at an angle it is at least three days old and ten days old if it
stands on end.
To keep egg yolks from crumbling when slicing hard-cooked eggs,
wet the knife before each cut.
Bread crumbs added to scrambled eggs will improve the flavor
and make larger helpings possible.
A tablespoon of vinegar added to the water when poaching eggs
will help set the whites so they will not spread.
When cooking eggs it helps prevent cracking if you wet the shells
in cold water before placing them in boiling water.
Add a little vinegar to the water when an egg cracks during
boiling. It will help seal the egg.
Meringue will not shrink if you spread it on the pie so that it
touches the crust on each side and bake it in a moderate oven.
When you cook eggs in the shell, put a big teaspoon of salt in the
water. Then the shell won’t crack.
Set eggs in pan of warm water before using as this releases all
white from shells.
Egg whites for meringue should be set out to room temperature
before beating, then they can be beaten to greater volume.
If you want to make a pecan pie and haven’t any nuts, substitute
crushed cornflakes. They will rise to the top the same as nuts and
give a delicious flavor and crunchy surface.
To prevent crust from becoming soggy with cream pie, sprinkle
crust with powdered sugar.
Cut drinking straws into short lengths and insert through slits in
pie crusts to prevent juice from running over in the oven and
permit steam to escape.
Put a layer of marshmallows in the bottom of a pumpkin pie, then
add the filling. You will have a nice topping as the marshmallow
will come to the top.
If the juice from your apple pie runs over in the oven, shake some
salt on it, which causes the juice to burn to a crisp so it can be
removed.
Use cooking or salad oil in waffles and hot cakes in the place of
shortening. No extra pan or bowl to melt the shortening and no
waiting.
The BIG Herbal Encyclopedia
Part 1 ( A-I ) Part 2 ( J-Y )
This herbal encyclopedia came from many different places, info I found on the net, info I got from herbal books, info I got off herbs I bought myself, info from my pagan friends, and other places. This herbal encyclopedia was made to inform people about herbs. Before you decide to take a herb internally Study up on it as much as you can. Befor you take an herb find out how much to take, how to take it, and why to take it. Some herbs are just Not made to take internally, so please be careful on what you put into your body. It could do more harm then good. Your body is you temple. Take care of it.
* My personal favorites
Agrimoy
MEDICINAL: An infusion of the leaves is used to treat jaundice and other liver ailments, and as a diuretic. It is also used in treating ulcers, diarrhea, and skin problems. Externally,
a fomentation is used for athlete's foot, sores, slow-healing wounds, and insect bites. Agrimoy is used as an astringent, diuretic, tissue healer, and stops bleeding. It is also used as antibacterial and antiparasitic, and is used for tapewormes, dysentery, and malaria.
MAGICKAL: Agrimony is used in protection spells, and is used to banish negative energies and spirits. It is also used to reverse spells and send them back to the sender. It was believed that placing Agrimon under the head of a sleeping person will cause a deep sleep that will remain until it is removed.
GROWING: Agrimony is grown throughout much of the United States and southern Canada. It is a perennial that reaches 2 to 3 feet tall, prefers full sun and average soils.
Agrimony tolerates dry spellswell.
Alfalfa
MEDICINAL: Eliminates retained water, relieves urinary and bowel problems, helps in treating recuperation of narcotic and alcohol addiction. Used in treating anemia, fatigue, kidneys, peptic ulcers, pituitary problems, and for building general health.
MAGICKAL: Placed in a small jar and kept in a pantry or cabinet, it protects the home from poverty and hunger. Burn alfalfa and scatter the ashes around the property to protect it.
GROWING: Alfalfa is cultivated in many regions of the world. It is not picky as to soils, prefers full sun, and regular waterings, although it will tolerate dry spells. It is a perennial
that grows to 1 to 3 feet tall, depending upon growing conditions.
*Almond Oil
MEDICINAL: Sweet Almond Oil is a great skin softener and is also great as a nonirritating makeup removal. Almond oil is also great for a luxuras bath oil. For Exernal use only.
*Aloe Vera
MEDICINAL: The gel of the inner part of an aloe leaf is used to treat burns, skin rashes, and insect bites, as well as chafed nipples from breastfeeding, when applied to the affected area externally. Internally it can be used to keep the bowels functioning smoothly, or when there is an impaction, although it can cause intestinal cramping when taken internally, and there are other herbs that do this job better. It aids in healing wounds by drawing out infection, and preventing infection from starting. The fresh gel is best to,use, rather than "stabilized" gels found in the stores. The fresh gel was used by Cleopatra to
keep her skin soft and young.
MAGICKAL: Growing an aloe vera plant in the kitchen will help prevent burns and mishaps while cooking. It will also prevent household accidents, and guard against evil. GROWING: Best grown indoors in pots. Those living in the deep South, as in southern Texas or Southern Florida, can grow aloe outdoors. Remember that Aloe is a succulent,
not a cactus, so it needs water to keep the leaves fleshy and juicy.
Amaranth
MEDICINAL: Amaranth is used to battle stomach flu, diarrhea, and gastoenteritis. It was used by Native Americans to stop menstruation and for contraception. Applied externally, it
can reduce tissue swelling from sprains and tick bites. Not to be used by pregnant or lactating women.
MAGICKAL: Amaranth is used to repair a broken heart. It is also associated with immortality, and is used to decorate images of gods and goddesses. It is sacred to the god Artemis. Woven into a wreath, it is said to render the wearer invisible. Also used in pagan burial ceremonies.
Angelica
MEDICINAL: Angelica is a good herbal tea to take for colic, gas, indigestion, hepatitis, and heartburn. It is useful to add in remedies for afflictions of the respiratory system, as well as liver problems and digestive difficulties. Promotes circulation and energy in the body. It is often used to stimulate the circulation in the pelvic region and to stimulate suppressed menstruation. Angelica should not be used by pregnant women or diabetics.
MAGICKAL: Grow it in your garden as a protection for garden and home. The root is often used as aprotective amulet, and has been used to banish evil by burning the leaves. It is
also used to lengthen life, and is used in protection against diseases, as well as to ward off evil spirits. Adding it to a ritual bath will break spells and hexes. It has often been used to ward off evil spirits in the home.
GROWING:Angelica needs rich, moist garden soil in partial shade. It prefers wet bottomlands and swamps, and prefers the cooler northern regions to grow best. It is a perennial that can reach up to 6 feet tall.
*Anise
MEDICINAL: Another good herb for colic, gas, and indigestion. It can also be used in herbal remedies for coughing, as it aids in loosening phlegm. It is the mildest of the herbs
used for these purposes.
MAGICKAL: Anise mixed with bay leaves provides an excellent bath additive prior to ritual. Using anise in potpourri around the house wards off evil, and anise in your sleeping
pillow at night will chase away the nightmares. The essential oil is used in ritual baths prior to any divination attempts. It is believed that hanging an anise seed head on your bedpost will restore lost youth.
GROWING: Anise likes warm, sunny areas with well-drained, rich sandy soils. It is suitable for all areas of North America. It is an annual, and grows 1-2 feet high. It needs 120
days to produce fully ripened seed heads.
*Apple
MEDICINAL: Apples are used to treat constipation. The pectin in fresh apples can help to lower cholesterol levels, an aid in treating heart disease. Crushed apple leaves can be
rubbed on a fresh wound to prevent infection.
MAGICKAL: Apple blossoms are used in love and healing incenses. An apple should be given to a lover as a present - you should eat one half, the lover the other. It is given as an
offering on Samhain to the dead, since it is a symbol of immortality. Apple wood is used to make magickal wands. Pouring apple cider on the ground in your garden before you
plant gives the earth life.
GROWING: Apple trees grow over most of North America. They need a cool winter period, making them unsuitable for low desert or tropical regions. Check with your local nursery for
varieties best suited to your area and growing conditions.
Astragalus
MEDICINAL: Astragalus strengthens metabolism and digestion, raises metabolism, aids in strengthening the immune system, and is used in the healing of wounds and injuries. It is
often cooked with broths, rice, or beans for a boost to the healing energies during those illnesses that prevent one from eating normally.
*Basil
MEDICINAL:Basil is used to treat stomach cramps, vomiting, fevers, colds, flu, headaches, whooping cough, and menstrual pains. It is also used to reduce stomach acid, making it a valuable part of any treatment for ulcers, and a valuable addition to any recipe using tomatoes for those with sensitive stomachs. Externally, it can be used for insect bites, to draw out the poisons. It has been used in other countries to eliminate worms from the intestines, and the oil from basil leaves is applied directly to the skin to treat acne.
MAGICALK: Basil protects from evil and negativity, and aids in attracting and keeping love. It is used for purification baths, and in wealth and prosperity rituals. Carrying a basil leaf in your pocket brings wealth, and if powdered basil is sprinked over your mate while they sleep, it is supposed to eliminate infidelity from your marriage.
GROWING: Basil will grow in any well-drained, fairly rich soil, and full sun. It can be grown throughout most of North America. It is an annual, which reaches 2-3 feet tall. Pinch off
the tips to promote bushiness and flower buds to maintain growth.
Bayberry
MEDICINAL: Bayberry, taken in small doses, increases the vitality of your total body systems, improving circulation. It can also be used as a poultice over varicose veins to strengthen the blood vessels. A douche made of the tea is used for vaginal infections. Tea made of Bayberry is a good gargle for sore throat and tonsillitis.
MAGICKAL: The oil of Bayberry will bring prosperity and luck. The leaves are burned to enhance psychic powers and to produce visions. Worn in an amulet, it will provide protection from evil and negativity. The leaves are used as decorations during the Yule season, and placed in your window it will protect against lightning striking your house. Write a wish on a bay leaf and then burn it if you want the wish to come true.
Sprinkling the crushed leaves in your cupboards will keep out cockroaches and other insect pests.
Bistort
MEDICINAL: Bistort root, when ground and mixed with echinacea, myrrh, and goldenseal, is a great dressing for cuts and other wounds. It is also a powerful astringent, used by
mixing a teaspoon in a cup of boiled water, and drunk several times a day, as a treatment for diarrhea and dysentery. The same mixture can be used as a gargle for sore throats. Bistort is good to drive out infectious disease, and is effective for all internal and external bleeding.
MAGICKAL: An amulet fashioned of the root of Bistort is carried when one wishes to conceive. Sprinkle an infusion of bistort around your home to keep out unwanted visitors of the mischievous variety, such as poltergeists, sprites, etc.
GROWING: Bistort prefers damp soils, such as in cultivated fields. It is native to Europe, but has been grown in Nova Scotia and as far south as Massachusetts. It is a perennial that reaches up to 30 inches tall.
Blackberry
MEDICINAL: A syrup made from the root is used to treat diarrhea and upset stomach (good for treating children). An infusion of the leaves is good for treating diarrhea and sore
throat.
MAGICKAL: Blackberry leaves are used in money spells, as are the berries.
GROWING: Blackberries are perennial vines that grow in many areas, depending on the variety. They require full sun, ver good air circulation, fertile soil that is kept moist, not soggy. Do not grow where you have grown other fruits or vegetables, to avoid transferring diseases to the young vines. Some varieties need pollinators, so check with your local nurseries to find a variety best suited to your needs and climate.
Black Cohosh
MEDICINAL: Black Cohosh is useful in all conditions dealing with arthritis. It improves blood circulation, and is used in treating delayed and painful menstruation, and is often used in conjunction with other herbs in treating menopause symptoms. It should not be used during pregnancy. Black Cohosh can be poisonous in large doses. It contains a chemical much like estrogen, so those advised by their doctor's not to take the Pill
shoud avoid using this herb.
MAGICKAL: Black Cohosh leaves laid around a room is said to drive away bugs, and to drive away negativity.
GROWING: Black Cohosh grows in open woody areas. It needs good soil and partial to mostly shade to do well. It has been grown as far south as Georgia, and as far west as
Missouri. It is a perennial which reaches 3 - 8 feet tall.
Blessed Thistle
MEDICINAL: Blessed Thistle is used to strengthen the heart, and is useful in all remedies for lung, kidney, and liver problems. It is also used as a brain food for stimulating the
memory. It is used in remedies for menopause and for menstrual cramping. Often used by lactating women to stimulate blood low to the mammary glands and increases the flow of milk.
GROWING: Blessed Thistle is generally found along roadsides and in wastelands. It is an annual, and reaches to 2 feet tall. Most folks consider this a pesky weed, so cultivation is
not common. Try gathering some for yourself from the wild, if you dare the stickers - buying commercial is best!
Blue Cohosh
MEDICINAL: Blue Cohosh is used to regulate the menstrual flow. It is also used for suppressed menstruation. Native Americans used this herb during childbirth to ease the pain and difficulty that accompany birthing, as well as to induce labor. This herb should not be taken during pregnancy, and should be taken in very small amounts in conjunction with other herbs, such as Black Cohosh.
GROWING: Blue Cohosh grows best in deep, loamy, moist woodlands. The berry of this plant is poisonous, and the plant itself can irritate the skin. The root is the part used in herbal medicine. It has a range from southern Canada, as far south as the Carolinas, and as far west as Missouri. This herb is best purchased from the stores, rather than cultivated.
Boneset
MEDICINAL: Used for treating severe fevers, as well as flu and catarrh conditions. One to two tablespoons of the tincture in hot water is used for sweat therapy to break fevers.
MAGICKAL: An infusion sprinked around the house will drive away evil spirits and negativity.
GROWING:Boneset prefers damp to moist rich soils. It is a North American native perennial that reaches 2 to 4 feet high, and grows in partial sun.
Borage
MEDICINAL: Used for treating bronchitis, rashes, and to increase mother's milk. The infusion is used as an eyewash.
MAGICKAL: Carrying the fresh blossoms brings courage. The tea will induce your psychic powers.
GROWING: Borage was once widely planted in gardens throughout Europe. It was brought to the United States, and now grows wild in much of the eastern half of the nation. It is an annual that grows in most soils, tolerates dry spells, and prefers full sun, reaching to 2 feet in height.
Burdock
MEDICINAL: Burdock Root is used to treat skin diseases, boils, fevers, inflammations, hepatitis, swollen glands, some cancers, and fluid retention. It is an excellent blood purifier. A tea made of the leaves of Burdock is also used for indigestion. Very useful for building the systems of young women. Helps clear persistent teenage acne if taken for three to four weeks. Used with dandelion root for a very effective liver cleanser and stimulator.
MAGICKAL: Used to ward off all sorts of negativity, making it invaluable for protective amulets and sachets. Add to potpourri in the house.
Caraway
MEDICINAL: Caraway aids digestion, can help promote menses, can increase a mother's milk, and is good to add to cough remedies as an expectorant.
MAGICKAL: Carry Caraway in an amulet for protection. Carrying caraway seeds promotes the memory. It can also guard against theft. It is said to promote lust when baked into breads, cookies, or cakes.
GROWING: Caraway can be found in meadows, woods, and rocky areas. It prefers a rich soil. Native to Europe, Asia, and Africa, it also grows wild here in North America. It is a biennial that reaches 1 1/2 - 2 feet high.
Cascara Sagrada
MEDICINAL: Used in treating chronic constipation, and is a stimulant to the whole digestive system. It is a safe laxative, and is useful for treating intestinal gas, liver and gall bladder complaints, and enlarged liver.
MAGICKAL: Sprinkled around the home before going to court, it will help you to win your case. It is ued in money spells and in repelling evil and hexes.
GROWING:Cascara Sagrada is a tree that is native to the Pacific Northwest regions of NorthAmerica.
Catnip
MEDICINAL: Catnip is effective alone or in herbal remedies for colds, flu, fevers, upset stomach, and insomnia. Particularly good for children with upset stomachs in a very mild infusion.
MAGICKAL: Use the large leaves, well dried, to mark pages in magickal books. Use in conjunction with rose petals in love sachets. It will also create a psychic bond between you and your cat. Grow near your home to attract luck and good spirits.
GROWING: Catnip will grow in most soils, and tends to enjoy a bit of the dry spells once it is established. It grows throughout North America, and is a perennial reaching to 3 feet high.
Cat's Claw
MEDICINAL: Also known as una de gato. Used in treatment of arthritis, gastritis, tumors, dysentery, female hormonal imbalances, viral infections. It is effective in aiding treatment of the immune system, the intestinal system, and the cardivoascular system. This herb should not be taken by those who have received an organ transplant, nor by pregnant or nursing women.
Cayenne
MEDICINAL: Cayenne, also called capsicum, is very effective added to liniments for all sorts of arthritis and muscle aches. It benefits the heart and circulation when taken alone or added to other remedies. It is also used to stimulate the action of other herbs. It will stop bleeding both externally and internally, making it excellent for use with ulcers. It is used in antibiotic combinations, for menstrual cramps, and as a part of treatment for depression.
MAGICKAL: Cayenne pepper scattered around your house will break bad spells. Adding it to love powders will ensure that your love will be spicy, and can inflame the loved one with passion.
GROWING: Cayenne pepper plants like a good, rich soil, plenty of water, and full sun. The peppers are dried after ripening. For herbal use, the peppers are usually ground into a powder and mixed with other powdered herbs in capsules.
*Cedar
MAGICKAL: Cedar chips used in rituals or burnt attracts money, and is also used in purification and healing. It is a symbol of power and longevity. Hung in the home it will protect against lightning. Juniper can be used in place of cedar.
GROWING: There are many types of cedars that grow throughout the world. Check with your local nursery for varieties best suited to your area. Cedars are evergreen perennials that are attractive in any landscape.
*Chamomile
MEDICINAL: Use the tea for nerves and menstrual cramps. The tea is also useful for babies and small children with colds and stomach troubles. Also used to calm the body for inducing sleep in insomniac conditions. It is also a good wash for sore eyes and open sores.
MAGICKAL: Chamomile is used in prosperity charms to attract money. Added to incense, it will produce a relaxed state for better meditation. Burned alone it will induce sleep. Added to a ritual bath, it will attract love. Sprinkle it around your property to remove curses and bad spells.
GROWING: Chamomile is an annual that adapts to most soils, likes lots of water and full sun. It grows up to 20 inches tall.
Chickweed
MEDICINAL: Chickweed is an excellent source of many B vitamins and various minerals. It is used to treat bronchitis, pleurisy, coughs, colds, and as a blood builder. Externally it is good for skin diseases, and the tea added to the bath is good for soothing skin irritations and rashes.
MAGICKAL: Chickweed is carried and/or used in spells to attract love and to maintain a relationship.
GROWING: This annual spreading plant is usually hated as an obnoxious weed by the typical gardener. It is found throughout temperate areas of North America and of Europe, the plant's native homeland. It prefers full sun, average to poor soils, and infrequent watering.
*Cinnamon
MEDICINAL: Add cinnamon to remedies for acute symptoms, as this herb is a stimulant to other herbs and the body, enabling herbal remedies to work faster. It is also a blood purifier, an infection preventer, and a digestive aid. Do not ingest cinnamon oil.
MAGICKAL: Burned in incense, cinnamon will promote high spirituality. It is also used to stimulate the passions of the male. It should also be burned in incenses used for healing. The essential oil is used for protection.
Clover
MEDICINAL: Red Clover is used as a nerve tonic and as a sedative for exhaustion. It is used to strengthen those children with weak systems, and is used with children for coughs, bronchitis, wheezing, as it is mild to their systems. It is often used in combination with many other drugs in the treatment of cancer. It is also used for skin eruptions (acne).
MAGICKAL: Clover brings luck, prsperity, and health. Carrying a three-leaf clover gives you protection. Worn over the right breast it will bring you success in all undertakings. GROWING: Grow clover as you would lawn grasses. Clover is an excellent cover crop, planted in fallow areas and turned under in the fall, it makes an excellent fertilizer for poor soils.
*Cloves
MEDICINAL: Clove oil will stop a toothache when it is applied directly to the cavity. It is very warm and stimulating to the system, and is very useful with people who have cold extremities. Cloves will promote sweating with fevers, colds, and flu. It is often used in remedies for whooping cough. Cloves are also safe and effective for relieving vomiting during pregnancy.
MAGICKAL: Cloves worn in an amulet will drive away negativity and hostility, and stop gossip. It is often carried to stimulate the memory, and can be added to attraction sachets. Clove oil is also worn as an aphrodisiac, and the buds when eaten are said to stir up bodily lusts. It is placed in sachets with mint and rose to chase away melancholy and to help one sleep soundly. Carried, it can also bring comfort to the bereaved and mourning.
Coltsfoot
MEDICINAL: Used to treat respiratory problems, and is soothing to the stomach and intestines. Combine with horehound, ginger, and licorice root for a soothing cough syrup.
MAGICKAL: Coltsfoot is added to love sachets and is used in spells of peace and tranquility.
GROWING: Coltsfoot is a perennial that prefers damp, clay soils. It grows 5 to 18 inches high, and likesfull to partial sun.
Comfrey
MEDICINAL: A poultice of comfrey heals wounds, burns, sores, and bruises. It is a powerful remedy for coughs, ulcers, healing broken bones and sprains, and is used in treating asthma. Large amounts or dosages can cause liver damage, but there are no problems with using it externally. Used internally, it is best and safest to use a tea, rather than capsules.
MAGICKAL: Carrying comfrey during travel will ensure your safety. Put some in your luggage to prevent it being lost or stolen. It will also bring luck to the carrier.
GROWING: Comfrey prefers well-drained soils and partial shade. It grows from Canada to Georgia, as far west as Missouri, in the wild. It is a perennial that grows to 3 feet high. It can be started from seed, but you will be more successful with cuttings. Once established, it will spread vigorously. Harvest leaves when the flowers bud, and roots in the autumn after the first frost.
Cornflower
MEDICINAL: Juices from the stems of this plant are used externally to treat wounds and cuts.
MAGICKAL: Cornflower is used to promote and enhance phsychic sight, as well as normal eyesight.
GROWING: Cornflower is adaptable to many soils and conditions. It is an annual that grows 1 - 2 feet tall.
Cramp Bark
MEDICINAL: Cramp Bark is one of the best female regulators in the herb world. It is a uterine sedative, aiding in menstrual cramps and afterbirth. It helps to prevent miscarriage, as well as internal hemmorhaging. Damiana is used to regulate the female cycles. It is also used to stimulate the sexualappetite. It is good for urinary problems and nervousness, as well as hypertension.
MAGICKAL: Damiana is used in infusions to incite lust, and is burned to produce visions.
Dandelion
MEDICINAL: Dandelion benefits all aspects of the liver. It clears obstructions and detoxifies poisons. It will also promote healthy circulation. The juice from a broken stem can be applied to warts and allowed to dry; used for 3 days or so it will dry up the warts. It is also used to treat premenstrual syndrome, as it is a diuretic. Also helps clear skin eruptions.
MAGICKAL: It is a sign of rain when the down from a ripened dandelion head falls without wind helping it to do so. To blow the seeds off a ripened head is to carry your thoughts to a loved one, near or far.
GROWING: Dandelion is a common yard, garden, and roadside weed. Do not gather where chemicals have been used, and don't gather those near roadsides, as they have been contaminated from exhausts.
*Dill
MEDICINAL: Dill is used to treat colic, gas, and indigestion.
MAGICKAL: Dill is used in love and protection sachets. The dried seed heads hung in the home, over doorways, and above cradles provides protection. Add dill to your bath to make you irresistible to your lover.
GROWING: Dill grows in most regions of North America. It needs sun and a well-drained soil, and frequent waterings. It is a hardy annual, biennial in the deep southern regions, that reaches 2 - 3 feet tall. Dill matures quickly, and self-sows for the following year. Plant in six week intervals for a season-long supply of fresh dill.
Dong Quai
MEDICINAL: A powerful herb for the female reproductive system. It is a powerful uterine tonic and hormonal regulator. Used in premenstrual syndrome formulas as well as menopausal formulas.
Dragon's Blood
MEDICINAL: The resin of Dragon's Blood is used externally as a wash to promote healing and stop bleeding. Internally it is used for chest pains, post-partum bleeding, internal traumas, and menstrual irregularities.
MAGICKAL: Added to love incenses and sachets, it increases the potency of other herbs used. A piece of the plant is often used under the mattress as a cure for impotency. It is also used in spells to bring back a loved one. A pinch added to other herbs for magickal purposes will increase their potency.
*Echinacea
MEDICINAL: Echinacea, also known as Purple Coneflower, is a natural antibiotic and immune system stimulator, helping to build resistance to colds, flus, and infections. It increases the production of white blood cells, and improves the lymph glands. The tea from this herb should be used in all infections, and has been used in treating skin cancers and other cancers.
MAGICKAL: Echinacea is used as an offering to the spirits or gods and goddesses to strengthen a spell or ritual.
GROWING: Echinacea likes the prairies and other open, dry places. It adapts to most soils, in full sun, except wet ones. It grows over most of North America. It is a perennial, and reaches to about 2 feet tall. The root is used ground, and the leaves are used for teas.
*Elder
MEDICINAL: Elder flowers mixed with mint and yarrow blossoms are excellent internal cleansers when fighting flu and colds. A tea of the elder flowers and sassafras is a remedy for acne. Elder flower oil is a remedy for chapped skin. The leaves can be used as an antiseptic poultice for external wounds, and as an insect repellant. Should not be used internally by pregnant or lactating women.
MAGICKAL: The branches of the sacred elder are used to make magickal wands for ritual. Scattering the leaves in the four winds will bring protection. Elderberry wine, made from the berries, is used in rituals. In Denmark, it is believed to be unlucky to have furniture made of elder wood. Grown near your home, elder will offer protection to the dwellers. It is used at weddings to bring good luck to the newlyweds. Flutes made formt he branches are used to bring forth spirits.
GROWING: Elder is a tree or shrub, growing to 30 feet tall. It prefers moist areas throughout North America. The leaves, bark, and roots of the American varieties generally contain poisonous alkaloids and should not be used internally.
Elecampane
MEDICINAL: Elecampane is used for intestinal worms, water retention, and to lessen tooth decay and firm the gums. It gives relief to respiratory ailments. It is usually used in combination with other herbs.Externally it is used as a wash for wounds and itching rashes. It is burned to repel insects.
MAGICKAL: Add this herb to love charms and amulets of all kinds. Used with mistletoe and vervain, itis especially powerful. Use when scrying for better results.
GROWING: Elecampane enjoys roadsides and damp fields and pastures. Plant it in full sun in a damp, but not soggy, location. It is a perennial that grows 3 - 6 feet tall. The root is most commonly used.
*Eucalyptus
MEDICINAL: Eucalyptus oil is a powerful antiseptic, and is used to treat pyorrhea (gum disease), and is used on burns to prevent infections. The oil breathed in will help clear the sinuses, as will the steam from boiling the leaves. When mixed with water or vegetable oils, it makes a good insect repellant. A small drop on the tongue eases nausea.
MAGICKAL: Healing energies come from the leaves. A branch or wreath over the bed of a sick person will help spread the healing energies. The oil is added to healing baths, and for purifications.
GROWING: Eucalyptus reigns among the tallest trees in the world, capable of reaching heights of over 250 feet tall. It thrives only in areas where the average temperature remains above 60 degrees, and is adaptable to several soil conditions.
Evening Primrose
MEDICINAL: Evening Primrose oil stimulates to help with liver and spleen conditions. In Europe, it has been used to treat Multiple Sclerosis. It lowers blood pressure, and eases the pain of angina by opening up the blood vessels. It has been found to help slow the production of cholesterol, and has been found to lower cholesterol levels. Used with Dong Quai and Vitex, it is a valuable part of an herbal remedy for treating the symptoms of pre-menstrual syndrome (PMS) and menstrual cramping.
GROWING: The American variety is found throughout North America. It enjoys dry soils and full sun. It is a biennial, and grows 3 - 6 feet tall. The seed oil is the most commonly used portion of the plant. Some nurseries sell evening primrose, but they are actually a small, showy hybrid of the perennial Missouri Primrose, and does not have the same medicinal uses, so be sure you are buying the plant you really want.
Eyebright
MEDICINAL: Eyebright stimulates the liver to remove toxins from the body. It has been used internally and externally to treat eye infections and afflictions, such as pink-eye. The herb strengthens the eye, and helps to repair damage.
MAGICKAL: Eyebright is used to make a simple tea to rub on the eyelids to induce and enhance clairvoyant visions. GROWING: Eyebright is adaptable to many soil types in full sun. It is a small annual, growing 2 - 8 inches high. It attaches itself by underground suckers to the roots of neighboring grass plants and takes its nutrients from them. To be cultivated, it must be given nurse plants on whose roots it can feed.
False Unicorn
MEDICINAL: False Unicorn is very soothing for a delicate stomach. It also stimulates the reproductive organs in women and men. This herb is very important for use during menopause, due to its positive effects on uterine disorders, headaches, and depression.
GROWING: False Unicorn grows primarily in very moist areas, in partially shady areas, throughout North America.
Fennel
MEDICINAL: Fennel helps to take away the appetite. It is often used as a sedative for small children. Itimproves digestion, and is very helpful with coughs. It is also used for cancer patients after radiation and chemotherapy treatments. Enriches and increases the flow of milk for lactating women.
MAGICKAL: Use for scenting soaps and perfumes to ward off negativity and evil. Grow near the home for the same purpose.
GROWING: Fennel prefers dry, sunny areas. It is a perennial that can reach 4 - 6 feet high, and grows in most average to poor soils.
Fenugreek
MEDICINAL: Fenugreek is used to soften and expel mucous. It has antiseptic properties and will kill infections in the lungs. Used with lemon and honey, it will help reduce a fever and will soothe and nourish the body during illness. It has been used to relax the uterus, and for this reason should not be taken by pregnant women.
MAGICKAL: Adding a few fenugreek seeds to the mop water used to clean your household floors will bring money into the household.
GROWING: Fenugreek likes dry, moderately fertile soil in a sunny location. It is an annual, and grows to 1 - 3 feet tall.
Feverfew
MEDICINAL: Feverfew is used to treat colds, fevers, flu, and digestive problems. It is often used to end migraines and other headaches.
MAGICKAL: Feverfew is carried for protection against illnesses involving fever, as well as for preventing accidents.
GROWING: Feverfew bears a resemblance to chamomile. It prefers dry places, will tolerate poor soil, and is a hardy biennial or perennial, growing to 2 1/2 feet. It prefers full sun.
Frankincense
MEDICINAL: Frankincense relieves menstrual pains, and treats rheumatic aches and pains. Externally it is used for liniments and for its antiseptic properties.
MAGICKAL: Frankincense is burned to raise vibrations, purify, and exorcise. It will aid meditations and visions. The essential oil is used to anoint magickal tools, altars, etc.
*Garlic
MEDICINAL: Garlic is a powerful natural antibiotic. It can stimulate cell growth and activity. It reduces blood pressure in hypertensive conditions. A main advantage to using garlic for its antibiotic properties is that it does not destroy the body's natural flora. It is excellent for use in all colds and infections of the body. When ingesting the raw cloves, a sprig of parsley chewed immediately after will freshen the breath.
MAGICKAL: Peeled garlic cloves placed in each room is said to ward off disease. It is hung in new homes to dispel negativity and evil, and (don't laugh!) to ward off vampires. It is a strong protective herb. Place a clove under the pillow of sleeping children to protect them.
GROWING: Garlic is a perennial herb that likes moderate soil and lots of sun and warmth. The plant grows to 2 feet tall. The bulb is the most common used portion, although the greens are often used in salads.
*Ginger
MEDICINAL: Ginger is an excellent herb to use for strengthening and healing the respiratory system, as well as for fighting off colds and flu. It removes congestion, soothes sore throats, and relieves headaches and body aches. Combined with other herbs, it enhances their effectiveness. It is also very effective in combatting motion sickness. Recommended during pregnancy for treating morning sickness and digestive problems, as well as safe to use during pregnancy for colds and sore throats.
MAGICKAL: Ginger is used in passion spells, to "heat up" the relationship. It is used in success spells, and to ensure the success of spells.
GROWING: Ginger grows through most of North America. It reaches to 6 inches high, and is a perennial. The ground root is the part used for healing.
*Ginseng
MEDICINAL: Ginseng stimulates the body to overcome all forms of illness, physical and mental. It is used to lower blood pressure, increase endurance, aid in relieving depression, and is a sexual stimulant. The dried root is used for healing purposes. It has been used throughout ancient times to the present day for use in conjunction with most herbs in treating all sorts of illnesses, including cancers, digestive troubles, and memory. It is used to tone the body during stress and to overcome fatigue. During menopause it aids in rejuvenating the system and balances hormones, as well as aids in regulating hot flashes.
MAGICKAL: Ginseng is carried to guard your health and to attract love. It will also ensure sexual potency. Ginseng is an effecitve substitute for mandrake in all spells.
GROWING: Ginseng can be very difficult to grow. Germination of disinfected seeds (to kill mold, which plagues ginseng at all stages of growth) can take up to a year or more. Plant in early autumn in raised beds of very humus-rich soil. Plants must be shaded at all times. Roots are not harvested until the plants are at least 6 years old. Take care during harvesting and drying not to break off any of the "arms" of the root. Dry for one month before use.
Goldenseal
MEDICINAL: Goldenseal is another natural, powerful antibiotic. It should not be used by pregnant women. The herb goes straight to the bloodstream and eliminates infection in the body. It enables the liver to recover. When taken in combination with other herbs, it will boost the properties for the accompanying herbs.
MAGICKAL: Goldenseal is used n properity spells, as well as healing spells and rituals.
GROWING: Goldenseal prefers rich soils in partial shade. It is a perennial herb that grows 6 - 18 inches high. The dried ground root is the part most often used, although the dried leaves are used in teas. It is difficult to grow successfully, and the plants need to be at least 6 years old before harvesting.
Gotu Kola
MEDICINAL: Gotu Kola is and excellent mental stimulant. It is often used after mental breakdowns, and used regularly, can prevent nervous breakdown, as it is a brain cell stimulant. It relieves mental fatigue and senility, and aids the body in defending itself against toxins.
MAGICKAL: Gotu Kola is used in meditation incenses.
Hawthorn
MEDICINAL: Hawthorn is effective for curing insomnia. Hawthorn is used to prevent miscarriage and for treating nervousness. Hawthorn has been used for centuries in treating heart disease, as regular use strengthens the heart muscles, and to prevent arteriosclerosis, angina, and poor heart action.
MAGICKAL: The leaves are used to make protection sachets. They are also carried to ensure good fishing. In Europe, Hawthorn was used to repel witchcraft spells. Bringing branches of it into the home is supposed to portend death. It is incorporated into spells and rituals for fertility. It will protect the home from damaging storms.
GROWING: Hawthorn is a deciduous tree or shrub, that can reach 40 feet tall. It grows throughout North America. It is tolerant of most soils, but prefers alkaline, rich, moist loam. Consult a nursery for the best species to use in your area. The fruit is the part used in healing.
Hazel
MAGICKAL: Hazel's forked branches are used for divining, and the wood makes wonderful wands. Hazel nuts hung in the house will bring luck, and can be carried to cause fertility. Eaten, the nuts bring wisdom.
GROWING: Hazelnut trees do best when planted in a well-drained, fertile, slightly acid soil. They do best where the winter temps are above -10.
Heather
MEDICINAL: A tea made of heather blossoms is used to suppress coughing, and as an aid for sleeplessness.
MAGICKAL: Heather is carried as a guard against rape and violent crime. In potpourri, it adds protection. When burned with fern, it will bring rain.
GROWING: Heather prefers rocky or sandy soils and full sun. It is an evergreen shrub that grows 1 -2 feet tall.
Henbane
MEDICINAL: Henbane stops pain, and lessens perspiration. Henbane is very toxic, so it should not be used by pregnant women or the weak or children, and should be used in only extremely small amounts for external use only, and not on a regular basis. A poultice of leaves is used briefly to remove pain from wounds.
MAGICKAL: Henbane is sometimes thrown into the water to bring rain. In olden times, it had many more uses, but is seldom used today due to its poisonous nature.
GROWING: Henbane grows wild throughout temperate North Americal. Due to its toxic nature, it is not advisable to grow in the home garden.
Holly
MAGICKAL: Holly is used as a protective plant, and used as decoration during the Yule season. Planted outside the home, it will also afford protection. Sprinkle holly water on newborn babies to protect them.
GROWING: Holly likes slightly acid soils, and can tolerate poor, sandy soil. It needs full sun, and grows to about 4 feet tall.
Hops
MEDICINAL: Hops is a sedative. Therefore, it is useful in treating insomnia and nervous tension. It is mild and safe. It is used in brewing beer and ales. Hops is also used for treating coughs, bladder ailments, and liver ailments. Externally it is used to treat itching skin rashes and hives. It also removes poisons from the body.
MAGICKAL: Hops is used in healing incenses. Sleep pillows often include hops to induce sleep and pleasant dreams.
GROWING: Hops prefers full sun, and will adapt to many soils. It is a perennial vine that reaches to 30 feet in height. The portion of the plant used in healing are the dried flowers.
Horehound
MEDICINAL: Horehound is used in children's cough remedies, as it is a gentle but effective expectorant. It acts as a tonic for the respiratory system and stomach. In large doses it acts as a laxative.
MAGICKAL: Horehound is used in incenses for protection. It is also used in exorcisms.
GROWING: Horehound likes dry sandy soils and full sun. It is a perennial (except in very cold climates) that reaches to 3 feet tall. It is a vigorous grower and can become a pest if not carefully controlled. It needs little water, tolerates poor soils, and does best in full sun. It blooms during its second year.
Horsetail
MEDICINAL: Horsetail is used in treating urinary tract infections. It aids in coagulation and decreases bleeding. It will also help broken bones heal faster, and will help brittle nails and hair, due to its high silica content. It has also been used as part of a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. The plant alone, boiled in water, makes an effective foot soak for tired feet, or for the treatment of athlete's foot. Do not use if pregnant or nursing.
MAGICKAL: Whistles made from the stalks of Horsetail are used to call the spirits.
GROWING: Horsetail needs swamps and damp places to grow, in full sun to partial shade. It grows to 1- 2 feet tall. The plant itself is used in healing.
Hyssop
MEDICINAL: Hyssop is used in treating lung ailments. The leaves have been applied to wounds to aid in healing. The tea is also used to soothe sore throats. It has been used to inhibit the growth of the herpes simplex virus.
MAGICKAL: Hyssop is used in purification baths and rituals, and used to cleanse persons and objects.
GROWING: Hyssop prefers dry conditions, tolerates most soils, and full sun. It is a member of the mint family. It is a perennial shrubby plant growing to 3 feet tall.
Iceland Moss
MEDICINAL: Iceland Moss, a lichen, has been used for centuries to treat all kinds of chest ailments. It is used to nourish the weak, elderly, and weakly children.
GROWING: Iceland Moss grows in cold, humid mountain areas and wooded areas. It grows to 4 inches tall.
Ivy
MAGICKAL: Ivy is grown to grow up the ouside of the home to act as a guardian and protector. It is worn by brides to bring luck to the marriage.
GROWING: Ivy has many different varieties, and most will adapt to many different soil and growing conditions. It grows throughout North America.
*Jasmine
MAGICKAL: Jasmine is used in love sachets and incenses. It is used to attract spiritual love. A drop of the essential oil in almond oil, massaged into the skin, is said to overcome frigidity. Carrying, burning, or wearing the flowers attracts wealth and money. If burned in the bedroom, Jasmine will bring prophetic dreams. Jasmine can also be used in teas.
GROWING: Jasmine is best grown indoors in pots. It is an evergreen vine. It likes bright light, but no direct sun, some support such as a trellis, lots of water, and occasional fertilizing.
*Jojoba
MEDICINAL: Jojoba oil from the seed has been used to promote hair growth and relieve skin problems for centuries. It is effective in treating dandruff, psoriasis, dry and chapped skin. It is also very good for Sensitive skin types. Jojoba is a great massage oil. You can use it for removing makeup. It can be used as a leave in hair treatment while in the sun or as aftershave moisturizer.
Juniper
MEDICINAL: Juniper has been used to clear uric acid from the body. It is high in natural insulin, and has the ability to heal the pancreas where there has been no permanent damage. It is useful for all urinary infections and for water retention problems. Juniper is used externally as a compress to treat acne, athlete's foot, dry skin, and dandruff.
MAGICKAL: Juniper is used to protect from accidents and theft. Grown at your doorstep, it will offer your home protection. It is used in incenses for protection.
GROWING: Junipers of all species are adaptable to many growing conditions. They are low-maintenance plants. Choose a species suited to your landscape needs, to avoid problems later, as some folks plant them with no regard for their eventual size, and sometime find they have a nuisance on their hands as the plant matures. If you want berries, you must plant a male and a female juniper.
Kava Kava
MEDICINAL: Used to treat insomnia and nervousness. Relieves stress after injury. Used as a tea for pains associated with nerve and skin diseases. Large doses can cause a buildup of toxic substances in the liver.
MAGICKAL: A tea of kava kava is drunk to offer protection against evil and to invite good luck. Sprinkle the tea around the home and property for the same uses.
Kelp
MEDICINAL: Kelp is used to strengthen and promote the glands. It controls the thyroid and regulates metabolism. It is a sustainer to the nervous system and the brain, and is a terrific boost for pregancy and the developing child. It contains over 30 minerals and vitamins.
GROWING: Best found in stores, as this is a seaweed that grows in the ocean.
*Lavendar
MEDICINAL: Lavendar tea made from the blossoms is used as an antidepressant. It is used in combination with other herbs for a remedy for depression and nervous tension and stress. It is also used as a headache remedy. It also can be used to aid digestion and calm nerves.
OTHER USES: A wad of cotten moistened with Lavender will keep moths away and freshen a room. Also used to repel insects such a flys and mosquitos.
MAGICKAL: Lavendar is used in purification baths and rituals. It is used in healing incenses and sachets. Carrying the herb will enable the carrier to see ghosts. The essential oil will heighten sexual desire in men. Lavendar water sprinkled on the head is helpful in keeping your chastity. The flowers are burned to induce sleep, and scattered throughout the home to maintain peaceful harmony within. Carrying lavendar brings strength and courage.
GROWING:Lavendar likes light sandy soil and full sun. It grows to 2-3 feet tall 3 feet wide. It should be mulched in colder climates for winter protection for this perennial.
Lemon Balm
MEDICINAL: Lemon Balm is used in treating headaches, colds, and nervous or upset stomachs. Externally the crushed leaves can be applied to wounds and insect bites to speed healing.
MAGICKAL: Lemon Balm is used in spells to bring success, and in healing spells. It is often used in spells to find love and friendship.
GROWING: Lemon Balm is a perennial that can reach up to 3 feet high. It needs full sun and rich soil with regular watering. Plant where you can enjoy the lemon scent of the leaves from a porch, deck, or open window.
Licorice
MEDICINAL: Licorice Root is a great source of the female hormone estrogen. It is used for coughs and chest ailments. It is an important herb to use when recovering from an illness, as it supplies needed energy to the system. Used as a remedy for stomach and heart problems, indigestion, and most respiratory ailments. Helps to normalize and regulate hormone production. Should not be used by pregnant women as it can sometimes lead to high blood pressure with prolonged use.
MAGICKAL: Licorice root was buried in tombs and caskets to help the soul pass easily into the Summerland. Chewing on a piece of the root will make you passionate. It is added to love sachets, and an ingredient in spells to ensure fidelity.
GROWING: Licorice is a perennial that reaches 3 to 7 feet tall. Hard freezes will kill it, so it grows best in warm sunny climates.
Lovage
MEDICINAL: Lovage root eases bloating and flatulence. It is also used with other herbs to counteract colds and flu. MAGICKAL: Lovage is added to baths to clean the pysychic portion of the mind. Added to baths with rose petals will make you attractive to the opposite sex.
GROWING: Lovage is a perennial that grows 3 - 7 feet tall. It is adaptable to many conditions, and does best in full sun.
Mandrake
MEDICINAL: Mandrake is a very strong gland stimulant. It is used to treat skin problems, digestion, and chronic liver diseases. It is most often combined with other herbs. It is very powerful and should be used with caution, as well as in very small small dosages. Pregnant women should not use this herb. It is potentially very toxic to anyone if improperly used. Do not use this herb without the proper guidance from a professional!
MAGICKAL: Mandrake is used in the home as a powerful protection. It is carried to promote conception, and men carry it to promote fertility and cure impotency.
Marigold
MEDICINAL: Marigold is a great first aid remedy. It relieves headaches, earaches, and reduces fevers. It is excellent for the heart and for the circulation. It is also used externally to heal wounds and bruises.
MAGICKAL: Fresh marigolds in any room heightens the energy within. Placed under the pillow before bed, it induces clairvoyancy. Planted in rows with tomatoes, it will keep pests from them and other vegetables. Planted near the porch/deck, it will keep mosquitoes away. It is also used to attract and see the fairies. Scattered under the bed, they protect during sleep. Add to bath water to win the respect of everyone you meet.
GROWING: Marigold is an annual plant that comes in many sizes and colors. It is adaptable to many soils. Give plenty of water and full sun.
Marjoram
MEDICINAL: Marjoram is useful for treating asthma, coughs, and is used to strengthen the stomach and intestines, as well as used with other herbs for headaches.
MAGICKAL: Marjoram should be added to all love charms and sachets. A bit in each room will aid in protection of the home. If given to a grieving or depressed person, it will bring them happiness.
GROWING: Marjoram is a perennial herb growing 1 - 3 feet tall. It likes all kinds of soils, and prefers full sun and rich soil. It is grown as an annual or wintered indoors in cold regions.
Marshmallow
MEDICINAL: Marshmallow aids in the expectoration of difficult mucous and phlegm. It helps to relax and soothe the bronchial tubes, making it valuable for all lung ailments. It is an anti-irritant and anti-inflammatory for joints and the digestive system. It is often used externally with cayenne to treat blood poisoning, burns, and gangrene.
GROWING: Marshmallow needs marshes and swamps to grow. It is a perennial growing to 4 feet tall.
Mugwort
MEDICINAL: Mugwort is used in all conditions dealing with nervousness, shaking, and insomnia. It is used to help induce menses, especially combined with cramp bark. Often used to stimulate the liver and as a digestive aid. It should not be used by pregant women.
Poison Ivy
MAGICKAL: Add to divination incenses. It is carried to prevent poisoning and stroke. Fresh leaves rubbed on magickal tools will increase their powers. An infusion made of mugwort is used to cleanse crystals and scrying mirrors. Placed beneath your pillow, or in a dream pillow, it will promote astral travel and good dreams.
Mullein
MEDICINAL: Mullein is a terrific narcotic herb that is not addictive or poisonous. It is used as a pain killer and to bring on sleep. It loosens mucous, making it useful for treating lung ailments. It strengthens the lymphatic system.
MAGICKAL: Mullein is worn to give the carrier courage. The leaves are also carried to prevent animal attacks and accidents when in the wilderness. In a sleeping pillow it will guard against nightmares. Use as a substitution in old spells for "grave dust".
GROWING: Mullein is adaptable to many soils. It prefers full sun. It is a biennial plant growing to 8 feet tall. It is a prolific self-sower.
Myrrh
MEDICINAL: Myrrh is a powerful antiseptic, being a remedy second only to echinacea. It is a strong cleaning and healing agent, soothing the body and speeding the healing process. It is often used with goldenseal. It is most often used in mouthwashes, gargles, and toothpastes for fighting and preventing gum disease.
MAGICKAL: Myrrh is burned to purify and protect. It is used to consecrate and purify ritual tools and objects needing to be blessed. It is a standard magickal herb to be included in the tools of everyone.
Myrtle
MEDICINAL: Myrtle is used to treat bronchitis, bruises, bad breath, wounds, colds, sinusitis, and coughs.
MAGICKAL: Myrtle is burned as an incense to bring beauty, to honor Diana and to Venus, and is a symbol of glory and happy love. Myrtle tea will make you look beautiful to your loved one. A distillation of the leaves and flowers combined will make a wonderful beauty wash for the face, and is known as "angel water". It is used in spells to keep love alive and exciting. Grow on each side of the house to preserve and protect the love within.
GROWING: Myrtle is an evergreen plant that prefers warm climates. It has small pointed leaves, and grows to about 12 feet high. Its blossoms are small, white, and in clusters. The leaves are gathered and dried for use in August.
Nettle
MEDICINAL: The plant is used for high blood pressure, gout, PMS, rheumatism, and ending diarrhea, scurvy, liver and prostate problems. Externally it is used as a compress to treat neuralgia and arthritis. It is a very high source of digestible iron. Also treats anemia, fatigue, edema, menstrual difficulties, hay fever and allergies.
MAGICKAL: Sprinkle nettle around the room to protect it. It is also burned during ceremonies for exorcism. Stuffed in a poppet and sent back to the sender of a curse or bad spell, it will end the negativity. Nettles gathered before sunrise and fed to cattle is said to drive evil spirits from them.
GROWING: As nettle is considered a bothersome weed, it is best to purchase this herb from a store. The spines on a nettle plant can cause painful stinging, so it is not a good idea to include it in your herbal garden.
*Nutmeg
MEDICINAL: A small amount of nutmeg, about the size of a pea, can be taken once daily over a long period (6 months to a year) to relieve chronic nervous problems, as well as heart problems stemming from poor circulation. Added to milk, and baked fruits and desserts, it aids in digestion, and relieves nausea. Large doses can be poisonous, and may cause miscarriage for pregnant women.
MAGICKAL: Carried, nutmeg will help with clairvoyancy, and ward off rheumatism. It is included in prosperity mixtures. Nutmegs are carried as good luck charms.
Oak
MEDICINAL: Oak bark is used to treat diarrhea, dysentery, and bleeding. For external use the bark and/or leaves are boiled and then applied to bruises, swollen tissues, wounds that are bleeding, and varicose veins.
MAGICKAL: The oak is the most sacred of all the trees. The most powerful mistletoe grows in oaks. The leaves are burned for purification, and the branches make powerful wands. The acorn is a fertility nut. It is carried to promote conception, ease sexual problems, and increase sexual attractiveness. The leaves and bark are used in binding spells. Planting an acorn in the dark of the Moon will bring you money. Oak wood carreid will protect from harm, and hung in the home it will protect the home and all within.
*Oats
MEDICINAL: Oats are a traditional food for those recovering from an illness. It also supplies necessary fiber in the diet. Oats made into packs and pastes clear up many skin disorders, such as acne. Oats reducces blood cholesterol levels.
MAGICKAL: Oats are used in prosperity and money spells, and in rituals to the harvest.
GROWING: Oats are an annual grass that grows up to 4 feet tall. Easiest to purchase from a health food store, as much is needed to be beneficial, and takes up more room than the average gardener has available. It does make a pretty ornamental grass in the garden and around foundations.
*Onion
MEDICINAL: Onion is used externally as an antiseptic. Internally, it can alleviate gas pains, reduce hypertension, and reduce cholesterol.
MAGICKAL: Has been used as a charm against evil spirits. Halved or quartered onions placed in the home absorb negativity. An onion under your pillow will give you prophetic dreams. Magickal swords and knives are purified by rubbing them with an onion half.
GROWING: Onion is a perennial herb that grows from a bulb. It prefers rich garden soils and plenty of water. The greens above ground can be used alone, and the bulb harvested by pulling from the ground, and allowing the tops to dry before storing in a dry location, with temperatures between 35 and 50 degrees F.
*Orange
MAGICKAL: The dried peel is added to love charms. The fresh or dried orange flowers added to the bath makes you attractive.The fruit itself hinders or banishes lust. Orange juice is used in rituals in place of wine.
GROWING: Oranges prefer a rich, sandy soil, and warm year-round temperatures. For most of us, that means growing them indoors as house plants.
*Oregano
MEDICINAL: Oregano is used to promote perspiration as a treatment for colds, flu, and fevers. A tea of oregano is often used to bring on menses and relieve associated menstrual discomfort. It is also used in baths and inhalations to clear lungs and bronchial passages.
MAGICKAL: Oregano is used to help forget and let go of a former loved one, such as a former spouse, boyfriend, girlfriend, etc. Burn in incenses or drink the infusion to aid in spells for letting go.
GROWING: Oregano is a perennial that prefers well-drained, slightly alkaline soil and full sun. It is propogated by seed, root division, or cuttings. Harvest just as the plant is about to bloom for medicinal use.
Patchouli
MEDICINAL: Patchouli is used to treat dysentery, diarrhea, colds without fevers, vomiting, and nausea.
MAGICKAL: Patchouli is a powerful oil worn to attract the opposite sex. It is a sensual oil, and it can ward off negativity and evil. It is also burned in incenses to aid divination and clairvoyance.
Pennyroyal
MEDICINAL: Pennyroyal herb removes gas from the digestive system. It is also used as a tea, taken a few days before menstruation to aid a suppressed flow. It is used in treatments for clods, upset stomach, and to stimulate blood flow to the pelvis area. It's strong minty smell makes its essential oil useful for externally repelling insects such as mosquitoes, fleas, and flies. It should not be taken or used by pregnant women. Large internal doses have been known to cause convulsions and coma. Pennyroyal oil is an effective insect repellant. Pennyroyal oil should NEVER be taken internally!
MAGICKAL: Pennyroyal placed in a shoe will prevent weariness on long walks and hikes, or journeys. It is also added to protection and exorcism incenses. It aids in making favorable business deals. It is given to arguing couples to cease their fighting and restore harmony in the relationship.
GROWING: Pennyroyal is a perennial that grows to 1 1/2 feet high. It tolerates most soils, and prefers direct sun. Grow as you would any member of the mint family.
Peony
MEDICINAL: Peony root treats menstrual cramps and irregularities. It is also used in combination with other herbs to ease emotional nervous conditions.
MAGICKAL: Dried Peony roots are carved and/or made into bracelets and necklaces for protection, as well as for breaking spells and curses. Peonies planted outside the home guard against storm damage and demons. A chain of beads cut from the dried root was worn as a protection against illness and injury, and to cure insanity.
GROWING: Peonies are a perennial shrub-like plant, growing 2 - 4 feet high. They prefer rich, humousy, well-drained soils, and full sun.
*Peppermint
MEDICINAL: Peppermint cleans and strengthens the body. It acts as a sedative on the stomach and strengthens the bowels. It is also mild enough to give to children as needed for chills and colds. Used with bitter herbs to improve their taste.
MAGICKAL: Peppermint is used in charms to heal the sick, as well as in incenses in the sickroom of the patient. It is burned to cleanse the home, and is used in sleep pillows to aid in getting to sleep. Placed beneath the pillow, it can bring dreams that give a glimpse into the future. The essential oil is used in spells to create a positive change in one's life.
GROWING: Peppermint is a perennial grown in full sun, is tolerant of most soil types, and grows to 3 feet tall.
Periwinkle
MEDICINAL: Periwinkle is used made into a tea or salve for external use to treat skin problems such as dermatitis, eczema, and acne.
MAGICKAL: Periwinkle can help restore memory when it is gazed at or carried. It is also hung on a door to protect all within, and to prevent a witch from entering a home.
GROWING: Periwinkle is a perennial plant that spreads by putting out runners, mostly used for a ground cover in partial to full shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soils.
Plantain
MEDICINAL: Plantain is used to clear mucous from the body, and to neutralize poisons. As a mild tea it is used to treat lung problems in children, and as a stronger tea is used to treat stomach ulcers. It is also used for diarrhea, bladder infections, and for treating wounds.
MAGICKAL: Plantain is hung in the car to guard against evil spirits.
GROWING: Plantains are common weeds, some varieties being annual and some perennial. They are found in all soil types, and prefer full sun.
Poppy
MEDICINAL: Poppy is used for pain, insomnia, nervousness, and chronic coughs.
MAGICKAL: Poppy seed pods are used in prosperity charms. The seeds are added to food to aid in getting pregnant. To find the answer to a question, write it in blue ink on a piece of white paper. Place the paper inside a poppy seed pod and put it beneath your pillow. The answer will come to you in a dream.
GROWING: Poppies are perennials that like poor to average soils that tend toward dryness. There are varieties that will grow most anywhere in North America. Their foliage tends to die off by July, after a spectacular showing of flowers in the spring, but the foliage begins rejuvenation around September, which waits until spring to begin growing again.
Queen Anne's Lace
MEDICINAL:Queen Anne's Lace is used for treating gallstones and kidney stones, as well as water retention and strains and sprains.
GROWING: Queen Anne's Lace is found throughout most of North America. It is a wildflower, distinguished by the one red flower in the center of a cluster of many tiny white flowers. It is a biennial that grows to 3 feet tall.
*Raspberry
MEDICINAL: Red Raspberry is one of the most proven female herbs. It strengthens the uterine wall during preganancy, reduces the pain of childbirth, and helps to reduce false labor pains. After childbirth it is used to decrease uterine swelling and cut down on post-partum bleeding. It is used to ease menstrual cramps and to regulate the flow during menstruation. It is also good for vomiting in small children, and dysentery and diarrhea in infants.
MAGICKAL: Raspberry is served as a love-inducing food. The brambles are hung at the entrance to the home to prevent unwanted spirits from entering.
GROWING: Red Raspberry is a biennial or perennial, depending on the variety, growing 3 - 6 feet tall. They need a cold winter and a long cool spring, so they do not do well in the South. They aren't too picky about soil, so long as they get plenty of water.
*Rose
MEDICINAL: Rose hips are very nourishing to the skin, as well as containing vitamin C. It is used as a blood purifier, and for treatment of infections, colds, and flus.
MAGICKAL: Rose water is used in gourmet dishes and in love potions. Petals are used in healing incense and sachets, and burned to provide a restful night's sleep. The essential oil is used in ritual baths to provide peace, love, and harmony within the self. The hips are strung like beads and worn to attract love. Rose petals sprinkled around the home will calm personal stress and upheavals in the home.
GROWING: Roses of all varieties are adaptable to most soils as long as they have adequate water, and are occasionally fed through the growing season. There are varieties that will grow throughout North America. Plant them where you can enjoy their beauty and fragrance.
*Rosemary
MEDICINAL: Rosemary is a stimulant of the circulatory system. It is used to treat bites and stings externally. Internally it is used to treat migraines, bad breath, and to stimulate the sexual organs. It is also used to treat nervous disorders, upset stomachs, and is use to regulate the menstrual cycle and to ease cramps. Mix the crushed leaves generously into meats, fish, potato salads, etc. at your next picnic to prevent food poisoning.
MAGICKAL: Rosemary in all of its forms is used for protection and banishment. Rosemary leaves under your pillow do away with evil spirits and bad dreams. It is hung on porches and doors to keep thieves out. Rosemary is grown to attract elves.
GROWING: Rosemary is a perennial that prefers mild climates, so it needs to be grown indoors where the winters are harsh, or very heavily mulched. It reaches 2-4 feet in height, and is tolerable of poor soils. Cut back after flowering to keep it from becoming leggy.
Rue
MEDICINAL: Rue is used in small amounts to expel poisons from the system, such as those from snake bites, scorpion, spider, or jellyfish bites. It should not be taken with meals, and it should never be used by pregnant women. Juices from the fresh plant can cause the skin to blister. It is used internally and externally as a remedy for tendonitis.
MAGICKAL: The herb is used in sachets and amulets to ward off illness. The smell of the fresh, crushed herb will chase away thoughts or envy, egotism, and love gone wrong. Rue leaves placed on the forehead will chase away headacahes. Added to baths, rue drives away spells and hexes placed on you. Rue is said to grow best if it is stolen.
GROWING: Rue is a bushy perennial growing to 2-3 feet tall. It is found in in average to poor soils throughout North America, and prefers full sun.
Saffron
MEDICINAL: Saffron is used as a preventative for heart disease, as it prevents the build-up of cholesterol. It is also used to soothe the membranes of the stomach and colon. It is not to be taken in large doses, nor should it be taken by pregnant women.
MAGICKAL: Saffron is used to clean the hands before rituals. It is used in healing mixtures. The essential oil is used to induce clairvoayancy. Thrown into the air, it can bring the winds.
GROWING: Saffron grows from a bulb commonly known as a corm. It is a perennial. Plant in the fall, 3 inches deep in light, well-drained soil where it will receive plenty of sun. The three-pronged stigmas that remain after flowering is the part to harvest for healing use.
*Sage
MEDICINAL: Sage is used to relieve excess mucous buildup. It is beneficial to the mind by easing mental exhaustion and by strengthening the concentrating abilities. In a lotion or salve, it is useful for treating sores and skin eruptions, and for stopping bleeding in all cuts. Chewing the fresh leaves soothes mouth sores and sore throats, as will sage tea. It is good for all stomach troubles, diarrhea, gas, flu and colds. As a hair rinse, it removes dandruff. Sage combined with peppermint, rosemary, and wood betony provides an excellent headache remedy. It is used to regulate the menstrual cycle, to decrease milk flow in lactating women, aids in treating hot flashes, and is used as a deodorant.
MAGICKAL: Sage is used in healing amulets, incenses, and sachets, and is also used in the same manner for bringing prosperity. Sage burned at the altar or in sacred space consecrate the area. Burned in the home, it removes impurities and banishes evil, as well as providing protection.
GROWING: Sage is an evergreen perennial, growing to 2 feet tall. It does best in sandy, limey soil in full sun.
*St. Johnswort
MEDICINAL: St. Johnswort is useful for bronchitis, internal bleeding, healing wounds, and for dirty, septic wounds. It is used to ease depression, headaches, hysteria, neuralgia, shingles, as well as symptoms that occur during menopause. It is useful in swellings, abcesses, and bad insect stings. Studies are showing that it may be effective in combatting AIDS by increasing the immune functions of the body. DO , NOT GO INTO THE SUN if using this herb, as it causes blistering sunburns, especially in fair-skinned people.
MAGICKAL: St. Johnswort is hung around the neck to prevent fevers. Wearing the herb aids you in war and other battles, including those of the will and indecision. Burnt it will banish evil and negativity. Hung in the home or carried, it will prevent spells of others from entering, and it is used in exorcisms. If you pick the plant on the night of St. John and hang it on your bedroom wall, you will dream of your future husband.
GROWING: St. Johnswort is a perennial reaching 32 inches tall. It is grown throughout much of North America. It prefers rich to moderately rich soils, and full sun. It is not long-lived, so replant every few years. Harvest the leaves and flower tops as they bloom and store in air-tight containers.
Sandalwood
MEDICINAL: Sandalwood oil is used to cool the body during fevers and heat stroke. It is also used to aid in the passing of kidney and gall stones, and for infections in the urinary tract.
MAGICKAL: Sandalwood oil is massaged on the forehead and between the eyes to help center and calm the mind. It is used in healing oils and sachets. It is burned as a purifiying agent in every room of the home, and as a protective agent.
Saw Palmetto
MEDICINAL: Used for all wasting diseases. Also very useful for all diseases of the reproductive glands and organs. It is also used for the mucous membranes, as well as for treating bronchitis and lung asthma. It's most popular current use is for treating enlargement of the prostate gland.
Scullcap
MEDICINAL: Scullcap is a food for the nerves. It supports and strengthens as well as giving immediate relief from all chronic and acute diseases that affect the nerves. It is used to regulate sexual desires, and is very useful in remedies for feminine cramps and menstrual troubles. It reduces fevers and aids in easing insomnia and restlessness. It is also used to lessen the affects of epilepsy.
MAGICKAL: Scullcap is used in spells that bring about peace, tranquility, and relaxation.
GROWING: Scullcap prefers moist well-drained soils. It is a perennial that reaches to 3 feet in full to partial shade. It is not long-lived, so replant every few years.
Slippery Elm
MEDICINAL: Slippery Elm is used to neutralize stomach acids. It is used to boost the adrenal glands, draws out impurities and heals all parts of the body. It is most useful for the respiratory system. Externally it is an excellent healer for burns, skin cancers, poison ivy, and wounds.
MAGICKAL: Slippery elm is burned to stop gossip.
GROWING: The inner bark of the slippery elm is the portion used for healing. It is a deciduous tree that grows 50-80 feet tall. It needs full sun and good soils. It is found from Canada to Florida, west to the Dakotas and Texas.
Solomon's Seal
MEDICINAL: Solomon's Seal is used to treat tuberculosis, diabetes, and wasting diseases. It is also used as a kidney tonic, and as a healer of broken bones.
MAGICKAL: It is added to protection sachets and incenses. It is also used for exorcisms and cleansing mixtures.
GROWING: Solomon's Seal is a perennial herb that grows from 1 - 3 feet high. It prefers moist woods, thickets, and roadsides. It prefers full to partial sun.
*Spearmint
MEDICINAL: Spearmint is a valuable herb for stopping vomiting during pregnancy. It is gentle enough to use for colic in babies, while aiding in curing colds, flu, and gas.
MAGICKAL: Spearmint is added to healing incenses and sachets to aid in healing lung diseases and other afflictions. Place some in a sleeping pillow for protection during sleep.
GROWING: Grow Spearmint as you would any other member of the Mint family. It is a perennial growing to 3 feet tall and is tolerable of many different growing conditions.
Squawvine
MEDICINAL: Squawvine is most beneficial in childbirth. It strengthens the uterus, helps prevent miscarriage, and relieves congestion of the uterus and ovaries. Its antiseptic properties make it valuable for treating vaginal infections, and is a natural nerve sedative. It is most often used in combination with Raspberry.
GROWING: Squawvine is a perennial evergreen creeper that grows on forest floors.
Taheebo
MEDICINAL: Also known as Pau d' Arco. Taheebo is found in South America. It is a powerful herb with antibiotic and virus-killing properties. It gives the body the energy needed to defend itself and to help resist diseases. It is used in South America to battle cancer and leukemia. It is useful in aiding all chronic diseases.
*Thyme
MEDICINAL: Thyme is a powerful antiseptic. It is used in cases of anemia, bronchial ailments, and intestinal disturbances. It is used as an antiseptic against tooth decay, and destroys fungal infections as in athlete's foot and skin parasites such as crabs and lice. It is good for colic, flatulence, and colds.
MAGICKAL: Thyme is burnt to purge and fumigate magickal rooms and spaces, as well as to bring good health. Thyme in a sleeping pillow repels nightmares.
GROWING: Thyme is a perennial that loves warm, sunny fields, and is found throughout North America. It grows to 15 inches tall, and makes an excellent ground cover on dry slopes. Trim it back after flowering to prevent it from becoming woody.
Uva Ursi
MEDICINAL: Uva Ursi strengthens and tones the urinary tract. It is especially useful for kidney infections, bladder infections, and inflammatory disease of the urinary tract. It is used as a diabetes remedy for excessive sugar in the blood. It is used for postpartum women to return the womb to its natural size, as well as to prevent infection of the womb after childbirth. It should not be used by pregnant women.
MAGICKAL: Add to sachets to increase psychic powers.
GROWING:Uva Ursi rarely grows more than a few inches tall. It is best propogated from cuttings. It takes an unusually long time to root, so consider instead buying small plants from nurseries. It does poorly in rich soil, as it prefers poor soils in full sun. Once established, it spreads and becomes an attractive, hardy ground cover, surviving temperatures of -50.
Valerian
MEDICINAL: Valerian is a relaxer, and is very effective for insomnia. It is often used as a tranquilizer, but it leaves no sluggish effects on the user. It is used for nervous tension, pain relieving, and for muscle spasms. It should not be taken over a long period of time, as it can cause mental depression in some people after long-term steady use.
MAGICKAL: Valerian is used to get fighting couples back together, in spells of love, and in purification baths.
GROWING: Valerian is a perennial plant that grows to 3 feet tall. It prefers full sun, and average to rich well-drained soil. Root cuttings are best for propogation, and once the plants are established, they self-sow and spread by root runners. Valerian has a similar effect on cats as catnip, so you may need to protect your patch with chicken wire. Harvest roots for medicinal use in the fall of their second year.
Vervain
MEDICINAL: Vervain is used to treat the liver and diseases related to the liver, as well as painful or irregular menses. It will also help increase the flow of a mother's milk.
MAGICKAL: Vervain is used for cleansing incenses and baths. Buried in a field, it will make your crops abundant. It is burned to attract wealth, and hung above a bed to prevent nightmares, and above a baby's crib (out of reach!) to offer protection for the little one, and will enable the child to grow up with a love of learning and a happy outlook. Hung in the home it offers protection from negative spells, and is used as a pledge of mutual faith when given to a friend.
GROWING:Vervain is a perennial herb that grows 1-2 feet tall. It prefers full sun, average to rich soils, and is grown throughout temperate North America. It is rather short-lived, but self-sows. Harvest leaves and flower tops as the plants bloom.
Violet
MEDICINAL: Violet is effective in healing internal ulcers. It is used both internally and externally for pimples, abscesses, tumors, and swollen glands. It is useful in treating malignant growths, as well.
MAGICKAL: Violet in a pillow will help ease headaches away. Carrying the flowers brings a change in luck, and mixed with lavendar makes a powerful love sachet.
GROWING: Violets are a perennial, prefer partial shade, average to rich well-drained soil, and grow to 8 inches tall.
Vitex
MEDICINAL: Vitex is a normalizing herb for the reproductive system. It is most commonly used in treating infertility, PMS, menopausal problems, and hormonal imbalances. It is most effective when taken over a period of time, and in conjunction with other herbs used for the same purposes. It is also known as chaste tree fruit, or chaste berry.
Walnut
MEDICINAL: Walnut bark is used to treat dysentery and skin diseases. The nut is used to promote strength and weight gain. The hull of the nut is used to treat skin diseases, herpes, head and body lice, and internal parasites. Walnut leaf is used to treat eczema, hives, and boils.
MAGICKAL: The nut still in its shell is carried to promote fertility. To discover if a Witch is in your midst, legend has it that you should drop a walnut still in its shell into the lap of the person suspected, and if that person is truly a Witch, they will be unable to rise from a sitting position as long as the walnut is in their laps.
GROWING: Walnuts are trees that grow to 60 feet tall. They prefer full sun, deep and well-drained soil, and regular water. They grow well in areas such as the eastern and midwestern United States.
Wild Cherry
MEDICINAL: Wild Cherry Bark is a very good expectorant. It is therefore useful for all ilnesses that have related lung congestion.